Yes, GIMP can export SVG files, but it has extremely limited support for drawing and editing vector paths. That covers the basics, but you can learn more about the technical details of raster graphics and vector graphics on Wikipedia. Vector graphics are made up of mathematical expressions that describe the shapes, lines, colors, and all other image data.īecause they’re just math, vector graphics can be enlarged easily without losing image quality, while raster graphics quickly become blurry (unless you use a fancy AI-powered upscaler, and even then, the results aren’t perfect). Raster graphics are images made up of pixels, and the vast majority of digital images, like JPG photos, use this format. However, as I mentioned earlier, GIMP is a raster graphics editor, not a vector graphics editor. Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) is a widely-supported vector graphics format and one of the few vector formats that can be used on the web since they can be read by all major web browsers. vector graphics, then read on for more details. If that all makes sense to you, then you might want to skip ahead to the step-by-step section below – but if you’re confused about raster vs. You can make an SVG file with GIMP, but it’s not the best program to use.GIMP is primarily a raster graphics editor with very limited support for vector graphics.Vector graphics and raster graphics are two different ways of creating digital images.SVG stands for Scalable Vector Graphics.Alternative Option: Use a Vector Graphics App.It was updated for GIMP 2.0 by Raphaël Quinet. Click on the Paths tab to manage your paths. The default GIMP installation creates a dock containing the tabs “Layers, Channels, Paths, Undo”.When you are satisfied with the shape, you can use Stroke Path or Create Selection from Path.If you want to create several components without closing them, press Shift and click where you want to start a new one.If you have closed a path, you can create a new component by clicking where you want to place the first point of the new component. Press Shift while dragging a handle to ensure that the other one remains aligned. To have a smooth curve, both handles should be aligned at each point.Always before modifying any points or handles, click the handle or a point to make it active. You can control the shapes by dragging the handles around. You notice the curves between the points are not straight anymore. drag the handles out with the mousebutton still pressed down. while pressing the Ctrl key, click again on the same point and 3. The handles are not visible by default, you must drag them ‘out’ from a point. ‘What handles?’ you say… See the image above? The small circles are those familiar points we used with the box in the previous section. The curves can be modified quite flexibly by adjusting the ‘handles’ of the nearest points. Straight lines alone are a useful thing, but it’s not all. You can also use the button “Create Selection from Path” if you want to have a selection that you can fill or stroke. Of course you can have as many points as you need.įinally, click the “Stroke Path” button (in the Path Options dialog) or use the menu Edit->Stroke Path… to draw the new shape. So after creating the fourth point, press and hold the Ctrl key and click on the first point to close the path. This is not necessary anymore in 2.0 and later versions, but this is still useful to create closed shapes such as a box. In older GIMP versions (1.2.x), you had to close all paths by joining the last point of the path to the first one. The great thing is the corners don’t have to be 90 degrees. So to make a box you would specify four points, one for each corner of the box. The Path tool can make complex selections by specifying certain points that are connected together with a curve. Paths are also very useful when used with gradient fills, see Drawing Shapes with Bezier for more information on this great tool. The paths can solve the problem by using smooth mathematical curves instead your own shaky mouse trail. And since many of us GIMPers don’t have a graphics tablet, it’s not so easy to make the mouse pointer move the way you want. The rectangle- and ellipse-selections are not very flexible if you happen to need something more special. The Path tool (previously known as Bezier Selection) is a powerful tool in GIMP. Text and images Copyright (C) 2002 Tuomas Kuosmanen and may not be used without permission of the author.
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